The Austronesians in Việt Nam I
* The Austronesians are represented in Việt Nam by the Chamic speakers. These languages have undergone extreme restructuring under the influence of Austroasiatic and they were not immediately recognised as Austronesian *The exact period of Austronesian incursions into Việt Nam cannot be dated, but it was presumably before 0 AD, to account for the rise of the Champa kingdom, which dominated this region in the early medieval period and may represent the first written examples of an Austronesian language * The Aceh of Sumatra are thought to represent a remigration of Chamic back into the Austronesian-speaking area, while Tsat, on Hainan island into the Sinitic area. The founders of the Utsat community probably fled to Hainan after break-up of the Cham Empire.