Cultural developments among the Khwe II
vThe breeds of livestock are typical of NE Africa and not associated with those the Bantu would bring. The only credible candidate for such transmission would be Cushitic pastoralists, although today the nearest populations are very remote from Khoesan speakers, in central Tanzania. However, there is every reason to think that Cushitic-speakers would once have spread much further south in Africa, perhaps into central Zambia, and that they were assimilated by the expanding Bantu populations. The paper will draw together archaeological, linguistic and rock-art evidence to propose a model for this meeting of two very different groups in prehistory and its consequences for both.